Examination of the masticatory organ condition is often carried out in different age groups, by gender. A characteristic group for research is young males, and in this paper, particular attention was paid to the condition of the masticatory system of males applying for admission to the army. The article is based on the analysis of papers describing the condition of the masticatory system in young males, carried out in various voivodeships and by different authors over 15 years. The aim of the work is to present oral health, taking into account malocclusion in young males, based on modern literature.